Կարճ կանոն

Present Perfect = have / has + V3 (Past Participle)

Օրինակներ․

• I have eaten.
• She has finished.
• We have seen this movie.

Բայերի ցանկ (Past Participle ձևերով)

Base Verb	Past Simple	Past Participle	Թարգմանություն
be	was / were	been	լինել
go	went	gone	գնալ
see	saw	seen	տեսնել
do	did	done	անել
eat	ate	eaten	ուտել
make	made	made	պատրաստել
take	took	taken	վերցնել
write	wrote	written	գրել
read	read	read	կարդալ
play	played	played	խաղալ
watch	watched	watched	դիտել
clean	cleaned	cleaned	մաքրել
finish	finished	finished	ավարտել
buy	bought	bought	գնել
drink	drank	drunk	խմել

Have you ever…?”

• Have you ever eaten sushi?
• Have you ever seen a lion?
• Have you ever ridden a horse?
• Have you ever traveled by plane?
• Have you ever lost your phone?

Վարժություններ

Fill in the blanks (լրացրու բաց թողնված տեղերը)

Օգտագործիր have / has + past participle

1. I have eaten my lunch.
2. She has finished her homework.
3. We have watched this movie.
4. Tom has gone to school.
5. They have cleaned the room.
6. My sister has read this book.

Choose the correct answer

1. She (have / has) finished her homework.
2. We (have / has) seen this film.
3. Tom (have / has) eaten an apple.
4. They (have / has) gone to the park.
5. I (have / has) done my work.

Make sentences (կազմիր նախադասություններ)

Օրինակ՝
I / finish / homework → I have finished my homework.

1. She / clean / her room
   She has cleaned her room.
2. We / watch / the film
   We have watched the film.
3. They / eat / pizza
   They have eathing pizza.
4. He / write / a letter
   He has written a latter.
5. I / read / the book
   I have read the book.

Make negative sentences

Օրինակ՝
I have eaten → I have not eaten

1. She has finished her homework.
   She hasn’t finished her homework.
2. They have watched the film.
   They haven’t watched the film.
3. He has cleaned the room.
   He hasn’t cleaned the room.
4. We have read the story.
   We haven’t read the story.

Make questions

Օրինակ՝
You have finished → Have you finished?

1. She has eaten lunch.
   Has she eaten lunch?
2. They have watched the movie.
   Have they watched the movie?
3. Tom has done his homework.
   Has Tom done his homework?
4. You have read the book.
   Have you read the book?

Translate into English (թարգմանել)

1. Ես ավարտել եմ իմ տնային աշխատանքը։
   I have finished my homework.
2. Նա կարդացել է այս գիրքը։
   He has read this book.
3. Մենք դիտել ենք այդ ֆիլմը։
   We have watched that film.
4. Նրանք մաքրել են սենյակը։
   They have cleaned the room.
5. Նա գրել է նամակ։
   She has written a letter.

Speaking exercise (խոսակցական)

Պատասխանիր հարցերին Present Perfect-ով։

1. Have you eaten breakfast today?
2. Have you read an interesting book?
3. Have you watched a new movie?
4. Have you played football today?